10 Ways Digital Twin Software Is Transforming Industry 4.0

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Sanket M Prabhu
BU Head • Infogen Business Units/EdTech
10 Ways Digital Twin Software Is Transforming Industry 4.0
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Key Takeaways:

  • Digital twins are an instrumental part of smarter manufacturing
  • Making manufacturing faster, more cost-effective, safer and more sustainable
  • The same principle can extend through quality control and the supply chain
  • Several key technologies need to come together to make it a practical reality

10 Ways Digital Twin Software Is Transforming Industry 4.0

Digitization is helping businesses develop new products and exploit opportunities in their marketplaces in so many different ways. It’s proving especially useful for organizations who want to get their concepts to market as quickly and cost-effectively as possible, without compromising on quality or testing.

Digital twin technology is one of the main ways in which product development can be expedited - and it’s no surprise that its global market size is predicted to rise from under $18 billion in 2024 to as much as $260 billion by 2032. This blog explores how Digital Twin technology works, how it’s influencing Industry 4.0, and how it can make a real practical difference to your development processes.


What is Digital Twin technology?

Digital twin technology refers to replications of physical items or assets in a virtual environment. Its features, functionality and capabilities can be simulated in real time, based on data collected from embedded IoT sensors in the real product. This can help make development, testing and maintenance a faster and more cost-effective exercise than it would be using physical products themselves.

Digital twins have gained real traction in recent years, across a variety of use cases. For example, fashion retailers have created virtual versions of clothing items that they sell, so that online shoppers can accurately assess fit and size on their own bodies before they commit to a purchase. In the energy sector, digital twins of wind farms combined with predictive analytics are enabling proactive maintenance and balancing of energy output. And automotive businesses can simulate and test new engine designs using digital twins, leveraging real-time monitoring to reduce the downtime of maintenance.

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What is Industry 4.0?

Data-driven systems and digital twin technology form major parts of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (commonly known as Industry 4.0). This is the general term given to the digitization of manufacturing, and the use of data, insights, predictive analytics, and other innovations like robotics and artificial intelligence to make manufacturing processes smarter and more efficient.

As the global marketplace continues to become more and more competitive, embracing smart manufacturing is becoming an essential part of productivity and profitability in the long term.

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Why is Digital Twin Software So Important in Modern Industry?

According to McKinsey, three-quarters of companies in advanced industries are already using digital twin technology that is operating at medium levels of complexity. There are a number of reasons why this is the case: mitigating costs, speeding up time-to-market, enabling data-driven decision-making, optimizing design processing, and supporting agile responses to evolving customer demands and expectations.

Digital twins also fit in well with experience engineering. When businesses need to design and build experiences through technology, those experiences can be simulated and tested through digital twins; that way, when a product or update reaches the marketplace, it has the best possible chance of success with its intended customer base.


10 Benefits of Digital Twin Technology

Enhanced Product Design and Development Enhanced Product Design and Development

Virtualizing environments for real-time simulations support more efficient and accurate product design, as adjustments can be made based on the real-time data analytics that digital twins generate. This is especially useful when using experience engineering to create intuitive and user-friendly design processes.


Optimizing Manufacturing Processes Optimizing Manufacturing Processes

Digital twin models, combined with predictive analytics, can be instrumental in pinpointing bottlenecks and inefficiencies within manufacturing processes. Being able to respond and adapt to them means operations can be refined and optimized for maximum productivity.


Predictive Maintenance Predictive Maintenance

Being able to identify and address faults and problems before they arise is a game-changer for smart manufacturing. Using digital twins to forecast equipment failures and accurately schedule maintenance can maximize uptime, ensure consistent product quality, and prevent issues that can impact customer satisfaction and profitability.


Improved Quality Control Improved Quality Control

Analysis of historical data alongside real-time analytics can identify crucial patterns in product behavior, and suggest areas where improvements can be made. This enables development teams to take the right preventative actions to iron out any defects and maximize the quality of every product.


Supply Chain Management (1) Supply Chain Management

The simulation capabilities of digital twin technology can be extended throughout supply chains, encompassing real-time tracking, inventory management, and demand forecasting using actionable insights. Gaining a comprehensive view of the entire supply chain can be a real help in making the right decisions and mitigating risk.


Enhancing IoT Data Utilization (1) Enhancing IoT Data Utilization

Embedded IoT technology generates huge quantities of data, and digital twins can make use of that data to inform business decision-making. What would otherwise be static virtual models can be brought to life, thanks to the data and insights that are the product of digital twins combined with IoT.


Energy Efficiency and Sustainability Energy Efficiency and Sustainability

One of the many efficiencies that digital twin technology can drive is in energy use. If the operational efficiency of a product can be reduced, and the amount of material involved in its production scaled back, then significant gains can be found in the sustainability and environment stakes.


Worker Safety and Training Worker Safety and Training

Workplace conditions can be monitored in real time using digital twins, and different environments and conditions can be simulated to a high level of accuracy. This allows safety risks to be assessed in detail before employees are put into potentially hazardous conditions, ensuring that businesses are doing their part to safeguard their workforces.


Customizing Products to Customer Needs Customizing Products to Customer Needs

When individual customers request specific features in a product, these can be developed and tested using a digital twin, instead of having to go through the expense and difficulty of physical testing. Being able to respond to consumer demands so quickly can enhance customer satisfaction and personalization.


Facilitating Remote Operations and Maintenance Facilitating Remote Operations and Maintenance

The digitization of operations and maintenance through a digital twin means that many key tasks can be conducted remotely, including monitoring, control and diagnostics. This allows many operational activities to be decentralized, removing the geographical and cost barriers to productivity and uptime.


In Summary: Implementing Digital Twins in Industry 4.0

Digital twin technology is already having a transformative effect for many businesses embracing Industry 4.0, so now is the time to get on board. It’s especially relevant when looking at advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning, and how smarter digital twins can drive an even greater level of insights.

However, the implementation of digital twins involves several interconnected areas, including:

  • Defining complex physical assets
  • Creating virtual models
  • Collecting data from physical assets such as IoT devices
  • Integrating data into digital environments
  • Building edge and cloud infrastructure for data processing
  • Embedding predictive analytics using machine learning and AI
  • Developing user interfaces and simulations

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Only by addressing all of these points can the potential of digital twin technology be maximized, and for it to contribute to experience engineering in the long term.
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